Nature offers many examples of divergent evolution. Divergence can occur when looking at any group of related organisms. If a freely-interbreeding population on an island becomes separated by a barrier, such as a new river, then over time the organisms may start to diverge. Conclusion Convergent evolution and divergent evolution are two types of processes that bring changes to organisms, allowing … Convergent vs. divergent evolution. Divergent evolution leads to speciation, or the development of a new species. The divergent evolution is defined as the process in which the groups having the same ancestor evolve and accumulate differences and the result comes as the formation of new species.. Convergent evolution — the repeated evolution of similar traits in multiple lineages which all ancestrally lack the trait — is rife in nature, as illustrated by the examples below. Examples of divergent evolution . The evolution of species is largely influenced by environmental factors and predation activities. Divergent evolution Wikipedia. Divergent Evolution: Dinosaurs, Darwin’s finches, and forelimb structures of vertebrates are examples of divergent evolution. Most evolution is what you are referring to as “divergent evolution.” You might as well just call it evolution. Galapagos finches diverging from their descendant species is one of the most commonly cited examples of divergent evolution. A common example of divergent evolution is the vertebrate limb. Wing of insect and bird and bat. Nature offers many examples of divergent evolution. In convergent evolution, species evolve from the different species but develops similar characteristics, like wings of birds and insects. The classical examples of evolution, such as Darwin's finches, demonstrate the opposite process: divergent evolution. Divergent evolution of these duplicates has been observed in different fish lineages and might correspond to a major mechanism driving biodiversity and speciation in fish. Whale flippers, frog forelimbs, and your own arms most likely evolved from the front flippers of an ancient jawless fish. Divergent evolution is one of the three types of evolutionary patterns; the other two are convergent and parallel. If a freely-interbreeding population on an island becomes separated by a barrier, such as a new river, then over time the organisms may start to diverge. 3. Adaptive radiation is one of the examples of divergent evolution. This is an important statement (as will be evident when we take a look at convergent evolution vs. divergent evolution). An example can involve the diversity of floral types in the orchids. Fish genomes contain many families of active transposable elements that can have very different activities in different fish lineages, thereby generating genomic and phenotypical diversity.