And much of it is DIY-able. Glass Insulators were first produced in the 1850's for use with telegraph lines. As per the voltage grade the no of disc isolators are increased or decreased so that is is suitable for any voltage level. Suspension Insulator: Using post insulator in higher voltage is not economical and suspension type insulator is evolved. Insulators including plastic, Styrofoam and reflective materials may be used to stop thermal energy from moving to certain regions. Glass Insulators were first produced in the 1850's for use with telegraph lines.

It has two parts, i.e porcelain and galvanized steel bolt. 1 Pin type Insulators As the name suggests, the pin type insulator is secured to the cross-arm on the pole. 8.5 (i). Note to Editors. Ceiling boards and thermos designs are good examples of heat insulators. These types of polyurethane insulation tend to have approximately R-3.6 rating per inch of thickness. These valence, or free, electrons vary between substances, causing them to exhibit varied electrical properties. These insulators are poor conductors of heat, which is why they effectively form protection. As technology developed insulators were needed for telephone lines, electric power lines, and other applications. An insulation upgrade is a great way to reduce your heating and cooling costs. Another advantage of this type of insulation is that it is fire resistant. Disc insulators are connected together in series to make a string which is suspension type insulators. Fiberglass (or fiber glass)--which consists of extremely fine glass fibers--is one of the most ubiquitous insulation materials.

Today there are over 2000 collectors, and insulator clubs, national shows, and good reference books are available. 5. R-values measure the effectiveness that any particular piece of insulation may have. 1. List of insulation materials. It comes in convenient rolls that are easy to transport and carry. As technology developed insulators were needed for telephone lines, electric power lines, and other applications. In the mid … Types of Insulators and Their Applications. The designing of an insulator can be done using different materials like rubber, wood, plastic, mica, etc. Different types of insulation also hold different R-values. Those substances that carry electrical … Each unit or disc of suspension type insulator is designed for low voltage, usually 11 kV. There are several Types of Insulators in Transmission Lines but the most commonly used are pin type, suspension type, strain insulator and shackle insulator. Batts and Blankets. In the figure, the pin type insulator is shown.

There are many types of conductors and insulators. Read on to learn about the different insulation types, costs, uses, and whether you should DIY it or hire a pro. Pin Type Insulator: The part sec tion of a pin type insulator is shown in Fig. This is the most common type of insulation. Jump to navigation Jump to search. As the name suggests, the pin type insulator is secured to the cross-arm on the pole. An insulator gives support to the overhead line conductors on the poles to prevent the current flow toward earth. The galvanized steel bolt is joined at the bottom by cementing. There are several types of insulators but the most commonly used are pin type, suspension type, strain insulator and shackle insulator. This is a list of 10 examples of materials that are electrical conductors and insulators and a look at why some materials conduct better than others. This page is intended to be transcluded into other articles, therefore please try to keep the changes "context neutral" as they will appear in several places within the wiki. Polystyrene They have an R-value of approximately R-6.3 per inch of thickness. Pin type insulators; Suspension type insulators; Strain insulators; Shackle insulators; Pin type insulators Pin type insulators or pin insulators are popularly used in electric distribution systems up to 33 kV voltage level.

The more effective a piece of insulation is, the higher its R-value will be. There are also low density foams that can be sprayed into areas that have no insulation. Depending upon the working voltage, the desired number of discs can be connected in series. The fixing of pin insulator is shown in the figure. Types of Insulator: 1) Pin type Insulator. Suspension type insulators are cheaper than pin type insulators for voltages beyond 33 kV. In the mid 1960's a few people began collecting these glass and porcelain insulators. There are several types of overhead line insulators. In the transmission lines, it plays an essential role in its operation.